May: Honouring Matka



My gratitude to “Magpie” Olga Stanton for her continual willingness to share her research and lived experience in Slavic traditions.  Some of what you will read in the next couple of paragraphs comes from her teaching, which she says she received as an oral tradition from a northern Russian “cunning” woman (a vedma, or wyse witch).  Some is from my continued research into Ukrainian and slavic folk knowledge and traditions, from a variety of sources.

May, in Slavic earth traditions, marks an important re-entry time…  In Ukraine, the names of the 12 months still retain the lunar names and references.  There were changes to the lunar names over time, as weather patterns shifted and different crops, animals or natural plants took on varying significance.  The names of the 12 to 13 lunar cycles per solar cycle were derived from observations of the natural world and human relationship to it during the various seasons.

 


And so, what we call May was, and is, a significant time.  It marks the re-entry into the season of light.  In Slavic lore, there are 2 seasons – the season of light (day, sun, fire), and the season of dark (night, moon, water).  Anthropologists surmise this because they note that the vesnyanki – the songs of spring that honour Vesna, goddess of spring -- come to a close at the end of April/ early May, indicating that May is the beginning of the agricultural season.  Basically, everyone is too busy preparing the ground and sowing seeds to get caught up in spring songs and play.

 

People who mark time according to the seasons and natural rhythms do not have “fixed dates” for celebrations…  It’s a felt and observed thing, and/or timed with the lunar cycles.  So when I mention dates, below, this is just for our own convenience, and not because something was written in stone…

 


The transition around the end of April to beginning of May is considered a time when Mara (Winter, fate, death) steps aside, and Zywa (Summer, life) steps in to rule Matka (affectionate form of Mati Zemlya = Mother Earth).

 

About 1/3 of the way into May, we honour Matka Day.  There are a few rules about this day, which are described below in the full moon ceremony.

 

 

MAY CEREMONIES

 

Any time we make medicine, we are engaging in ceremony.  The making of medicine integrates: intentionality & full presence; integrity of purpose; and, relationality & connectivity.  I will ask you to meditate on all of these words and find how they relate to the making of medicine through your own experiential journey with them.

 


·       Ladanka ~ if you have worked with me through the seasonal rites previously, or through the apprenticeship, you may have made a Ladanka for yourself before.  For those who have not encountered this word, it is Ukrainian for a particular amulet.  Pre-Christian Ladanky (plural) were made (usually) of leather, or wood in the form of a small pouch or small box with a lid.  They were worn (typically) around the neck and fell to the level of the solar plexus, as protection for this significant “centre” thought to be an important energetic and spiritual portal in the body.  The Ladanka was filled with various substances: roots and herbs; bones, teeth, claws, and other animal parts; soil; salt; other items of significance or medicinal value to the individual.  During the time of Christianity, the Ladanka was colonized – these days, it is often promoted as a locket with Christian symbols and incense inside of it.  The incense is purported to keep away the vedma, or witches.

 

Because we are honouring Matka, and because a Ladanka is a physical representation of the “earth elemental” (as it’s purpose is to contain, amplify, and protect), and because one of the sacred substances and folk medicines is soil, we will work with Ladanky this cross-quarter.

 

o   If you already have one or more Ladanky, you can repair the old one(s) if they are in-need, refresh the contents by either airing them, or exposing them to moon/ sun light, or smoke-clearing them, or giving them energy through prayer, etc… and then wear the refreshed Ladanky around your neck.

o   You might choose to make (weave, braid) a belt, and string the old Ladanka on the belt, each year adding another Ladanka to the belt.

o   Or, you might wear the newest Ladanka around your neck and keep older Ladanky on your belt.

o   Or, you can hang your old Ladanky in your home (above doors and windows) for protection while you wear newly crafted ones.

o   If ever you choose to release a Ladanka (or any medicine), there are three ways to do so:

§  Place in wild running water, like a stream…

§  Bury it in the earth, somewhere it will not be walked over or disturbed.

§  Burn the medicine.

Burning is often the preferred method, however, it is not always practical.  Also, usually, during the season of light we will turn to water and earth is appropriate ways to release, and during the season of dark, we turn to fire for release…

o   To make a Ladanka, find a piece of leather or fabric (or if you prefer, you can carve one out of wood) and sew into a small pouch.  If you are using fabric, make sure the weave is tight enough that whatever substances you place in the Ladanka will not fall through the weave. Add a strap for wearing around the neck, and something to tie the pouch at the top.  Voila! A Ladanka!

o   Bless the Ladanka, give it some smoke and prayers, and anything else you would like to help initiate the energy of it.

 


·     May 5: Full Moon… On or before the full moon, please choose a day to honour Matka.  (In “modern” society, people have migrated away from the lunar calendars, and so have chosen May 10th as Matka Day.  However, we will bring the celebration into the moon cycle and work with May 5th.)  On this day, we do not “work the land”, meaning we will not dig in her nor disturb her.  Instead, feed her (offer bones, eggshells, or other crushed shells, or anything that feels nourishing for the soil).  This day, light a candle or a Prayer Fire and declare your recognition and welcoming of the season of light.  Ask the Moon and Sun to bless the Earth Mother, so that we can all benefit from bounty, healthy life, and goodness in the moons to come.

·   After the 5th, or before the 5th, gather soil from your yard, or from somewhere that holds significance for you.  Introduce yourself to this place, state your intentions, ask permission to take a spoonful of soil, give gratitude and leave an offering (assuming you received a “yes” to harvest the soil).  This soil can be placed in your Ladanka, or placed on a sacred table/ altar…

·       When you make your first harvest sometime in May (herbs, flowers, spring greens…) (or if you have already harvested, then simply choose an appropriate day), wear your best clothes and leave offerings for the spirits of the plants, fields, gardens and forests…

·      If you become ill during May (or anytime), go out to the forest/ field/ garden and apologize to Matka/ Mother Earth for any (known or unknown) offence, ignorance, or rudeness you may have shown her…

 


·     May 19 Dark/New Moon:  step out into the night air (or stand at a window to face the night sky), open your arms, sense the presence of the moon and stars, and ask that the coming lunar cycle(s) be a healthy seeding of good intentions and powerful blessings in your life.  Hold your Ladanka, or the fabric for your Ladanka, to the sky and ask that it, and its contents, help protect you, amplify all your good thoughts, and contain your medicines.

 

In greatest Earth Blessings and love,

Nikki



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